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The Lone Star State

TexasContractor Insurance

Get licensed and insured in Texas with comprehensive coverage and competitive rates. Expert service from licensed professionals who understand Texas construction requirements.

30M+
Population
800K+
Contractors
254
Counties
#1 Construction State
Energy Capital
Leading oil & gas
No State Income Tax
Business-friendly

Texas Contractor Insurance Guide

Quick Answers for Texas Contractors

Get instant answers to the most common questions about contracting in Texas.

License Required?
Trade-specific only

No general contractor license. Electrical, plumbing, HVAC require specific licenses.

Insurance Minimum?
$1M - $2M typical

General liability varies by trade. Energy sector requires $2M-$10M coverage.

Workers Comp Required?
Not for most private

Optional for private employers, required for government contract work.

Counties Served?
All 254 counties

Statewide coverage from Panhandle to Rio Grande Valley.

Business Formation?
LLC recommended

No state income tax. $300 to file LLC. Strong liability protection.

Energy Sector?
Special requirements

Enhanced coverage for oil & gas, renewable energy, hydrogen projects.

Texas at a Glance

#1
Construction State
$282.5B revenue
30.5M
Population
Fastest growing
0%
State Income Tax
Business friendly
45K
Energy Jobs
Hydrogen hub

Texas Construction Industry Overview

Everything's bigger in Texas, including construction opportunities. The Lone Star State leads the nation in construction revenue and job growth.

Total Population
30.5M
Fastest growing state
Counties
254
Most counties in US
Construction Rank
#1
National construction leader
Population Growth
1.8%
562K new residents in 2024
Construction Value
$282.5B
Projected 2024 revenue
Energy Sector Jobs
45K
Gulf Coast Hydrogen Hub

Why Texas Contractors Choose Us

Construction Leadership

Texas ranks #1 nationally in construction revenue with $282.5B projected for 2024

Rapid Growth

Adding 562K new residents annually creates massive construction demand

Energy Boom

Gulf Coast Hydrogen Hub creating 45,000 new energy sector construction jobs

Cost Analysis

Texas Contractor Insurance Costs

Understanding insurance costs helps you budget effectively and find the best coverage for your Texas contracting business.

General Liability

$1M coverage, varies by trade and location

Low End
$400
per year
Typical
$800
per year
High End
$1,500
per year

Workers Compensation

When required, varies by payroll and risk class

Low End
$500
per year
Typical
$1,200
per year
High End
$3,000
per year

Commercial Auto

Per vehicle, varies by driving records and coverage

Low End
$1,200
per year
Typical
$1,800
per year
High End
$3,000
per year

Professional Liability

For design-build contractors and consultants

Low End
$800
per year
Typical
$1,400
per year
High End
$2,500
per year

Energy Sector Coverage

Enhanced coverage for oil & gas, renewable energy

Low End
$2,000
per year
Typical
$5,000
per year
High End
$10,000
per year

Factors Affecting Your Premium

Trade Type
Electrical and energy work costs more than general construction
High
Location
Houston and Dallas metro areas typically cost 10-20% more
Medium
Experience
New contractors pay 20-40% more than established businesses
High
Claims History
Clean record saves 25-50% compared to multiple claims
Very High

Money-Saving Tips

Bundle Policies
Combine general liability, commercial auto, and workers comp for 10-15% savings
Safety Programs
Implement safety training and documentation for 5-20% premium reductions
Higher Deductibles
Choose $1,000-$2,500 deductibles to reduce premiums by 15-25%
Annual Payment
Pay annually instead of monthly to avoid installment fees (save 5-10%)

Texas-Specific Advantages

No State Income Tax

Keep more of your earnings with Texas's business-friendly tax structure

Optional Workers Comp

Save on workers comp costs for private sector work (still recommended)

Competitive Market

Multiple carriers compete for Texas business, driving down premium costs

Essential Coverage Types for Texas Contractors

Comprehensive protection tailored to Texas construction industry requirements and regulations.

General Liability

Required for most trades

Protects against third-party injury and property damage claims

Typical Coverage:
$1M - $2M per occurrence typical
Common Claims:
  • Customer slip and fall
  • Property damage during work
  • Products liability

Workers Compensation

Optional for private sector

Covers employee injuries and medical expenses

Typical Coverage:
Based on payroll and risk classification
Common Claims:
  • Construction site injuries
  • Repetitive stress injuries
  • Equipment accidents

Commercial Auto

Required for business vehicles

Covers vehicles used for business purposes

Typical Coverage:
$1M combined single limit typical
Common Claims:
  • Vehicle accidents
  • Cargo damage
  • Driver injuries

Tools & Equipment

Recommended

Protects expensive tools and equipment

Typical Coverage:
Replacement cost or actual cash value
Common Claims:
  • Tool theft
  • Equipment damage
  • Contractor trailer coverage

Energy Sector Coverage

Required for energy work

Specialized coverage for oil & gas and renewable energy

Typical Coverage:
$2M - $10M enhanced limits
Common Claims:
  • Pollution liability
  • Environmental cleanup
  • Equipment breakdown

Professional Liability

Design-build contractors

Covers design errors and professional mistakes

Typical Coverage:
$1M - $5M per claim
Common Claims:
  • Design defects
  • Code violations
  • Professional negligence
Legal Protection

Texas Statute of Repose

Understanding Texas construction liability time limits and legal protections.

10-Year Limit

Texas statute of repose provides 10-year protection from construction defect claims

Exceptions Apply

Certain circumstances can extend liability beyond the standard 10-year period

Insurance Coverage

Proper insurance provides additional protection beyond statutory limits

Why Texas is America's Top Construction State

Texas offers unmatched competitive advantages for contractors, from tax benefits to rapid economic growth.

No State Income Tax

Texas has no personal or corporate income tax, allowing contractors to keep more earnings

Key Benefit:
Save 6-13% compared to states with income tax

Business-Friendly Laws

Streamlined regulations and minimal bureaucratic barriers for contractors

Key Benefit:
Faster permitting and business formation processes

Right-to-Work State

Competitive labor market with flexible employment arrangements

Key Benefit:
Lower labor costs and greater workforce flexibility

Economic Growth

Leading the nation in population and business growth creating construction demand

Key Benefit:
$282.5B construction market with 1.8% annual growth

Texas Contractor License Requirements

Texas licensing varies by trade and is managed by different state agencies. Here's what you need to know for the major contractor license types.

Important: Texas Licensing Structure

Unlike many states, Texas does not have a general contractor license. Licensing is handled by trade (electrical, plumbing, HVAC) through specific state agencies. Many construction activities do not require state-level licensing but may require local permits.

Electrical Contractor

Licensing Authority:

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)

Requirements:
  • Must employ licensed Master Electrician or hold Master Electrician license
  • Commercial general liability insurance required
  • Business entity registration in Texas
  • Annual renewal with continuing education
License Fees:
Initial:$110
Renewal:$165 annually

Application fee non-refundable, must renew yearly

Insurance Requirements:

$300,000 per occurrence, $600,000 aggregate, $300,000 products/completed operations

HVAC/Air Conditioning Contractor

Licensing Authority:

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)

Requirements:
  • 48 months practical experience under licensed contractor supervision OR technician certificate + 3 years experience
  • Pass licensing exam with 70% or higher score
  • Commercial general liability insurance
  • 8 hours annual continuing education including 1 hour Texas law
License Fees:
Initial:$115
Renewal:Annual

Exam fee: $74, Technician certification: $50

Insurance Requirements:

Commercial general liability insurance (amount varies)

Plumbing Contractor

Licensing Authority:

Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE)

Requirements:
  • Responsible Master Plumber (RMP) designation required
  • $300,000 commercial liability insurance
  • 6 hours annual continuing education
  • One-time fingerprint submission required
License Fees:
Initial:Tradesman: $36 + $35 license | Master: $175 exam + $75 license
Renewal:Annual renewal varies by license level

RMP: $225 designation fee (required for contractors)

Insurance Requirements:

$300,000 commercial liability insurance minimum

Additional Resources

Local Requirements

Many Texas cities and counties have their own licensing and permit requirements for contractors, especially for general construction work.

  • • Check with local building departments
  • • Verify permit requirements for your work type
  • • Some cities require contractor registration

Business Registration

All contractors must register their business entity with the Texas Secretary of State and may need additional local business licenses.

  • • Register LLC, Corporation, or Partnership
  • • Obtain EIN from IRS
  • • Check local business license requirements

Texas Service Areas

We provide comprehensive contractor insurance coverage across all 254 Texas counties, with expertise in the unique requirements of Texas's major metropolitan areas.

Houston

Harris County

#1
Construction
City Pop.
2.3M
Metro
7.2M
Key Features:
  • Largest city in Texas
  • Energy capital
  • Major port city

San Antonio

Bexar County

#2
Construction
City Pop.
1.5M
Metro
2.7M
Key Features:
  • Military city
  • Tourism hub
  • Historic downtown

Dallas

Dallas County

#3
Construction
City Pop.
1.3M
Metro
8.1M
Key Features:
  • Financial center
  • Corporate headquarters
  • DFW Metroplex

Austin

Travis County

#4
Construction
City Pop.
965K
Metro
2.4M
Key Features:
  • State capital
  • Tech hub
  • Fastest growing

Fort Worth

Tarrant County

#5
Construction
City Pop.
935K
Metro
8.1M
Key Features:
  • Cultural district
  • Aviation industry
  • Western heritage

El Paso

El Paso County

#6
Construction
City Pop.
695K
Metro
845K
Key Features:
  • Border city
  • International trade
  • Military presence

Fastest Growing Counties (2024)

6.0%

Kaufman County

Southeast of Dallas

5.4%

Liberty County

Houston area

4.8%

Montgomery County

North of Houston

4.2%

Williamson County

Austin metro

Statewide Coverage Across All 254 Counties

From the Panhandle to the Rio Grande Valley, we understand the unique insurance requirements and regulations that vary across Texas's diverse regions.

Geographic Diversity

Coverage for desert, coastal, plains, and forest regions with specialized local knowledge

Industry Expertise

Specialized coverage for oil & gas, renewable energy, and traditional construction

Growth Support

Scalable insurance solutions that grow with Texas's booming construction market

Business Structure

Texas Business Formation for Contractors

Choose the right business structure to maximize tax benefits and protect your assets in Texas.

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Filing Fee: $300
Best For:
Most contractors

Advantages

  • Personal liability protection
  • Tax flexibility
  • Simple management structure
  • No personal income tax in Texas

Considerations

  • Self-employment tax on all income
  • Limited life in some cases

Corporation (C-Corp)

Filing Fee: $300
Best For:
Large contractors with multiple owners

Advantages

  • Strong liability protection
  • Easy to raise capital
  • Perpetual existence
  • Employee benefits deductible

Considerations

  • Double taxation
  • More complex requirements
  • Corporate formalities required

Sole Proprietorship

Filing Fee: $0
Best For:
Very small operations only

Advantages

  • Simple to start
  • Complete control
  • Direct tax benefits
  • Minimal paperwork

Considerations

  • Personal liability exposure
  • Difficult to raise capital
  • Limited credibility

Texas Business Formation Process

1

Choose Entity Type

Select LLC, Corporation, or other structure based on your needs

2

File with Texas SOS

Submit Certificate of Formation online or by mail with $300 fee

3

Obtain EIN

Get Federal Employer Identification Number from IRS (free)

4

Local Licenses

Apply for local business licenses and permits as required

How to Start Your LLC in Texas

Complete step-by-step guide to forming your contractor LLC in Texas

Total Cost: $300 state fee + optional services

1

Step 1: Choose Your LLC Name

Must include "LLC" and be unique in Texas

Free (or $40 to reserve)
  • Check availability at sos.state.tx.us.
  • Must not conflict with existing businesses.
  • Cannot mislead about services offered.
  • Reserve name for $40 if needed (120 days).
2

Step 2: Appoint Registered Agent

Required Texas resident or entity to receive legal documents

$0-$300/year
  • Must have TX street address (no P.O. boxes).
  • Available during business hours.
  • Can be owner, employee, or service company.
  • Required for entire life of LLC.
3

Step 3: File Certificate of Formation

Submit formation documents to Texas Secretary of State

$300 state fee
  • File online at sos.state.tx.us.
  • Include business name and registered agent.
  • Specify management structure.
  • Processing takes 5-7 business days.
4

Step 4: Create Operating Agreement

Define ownership structure and operational procedures

$0-$1,500
  • Not required but highly recommended.
  • Protects multi-member LLC interests.
  • Establishes management structure.
  • Defines profit/loss distribution.
5

Step 5: Obtain Federal EIN

Get Employer Identification Number from IRS

Free from IRS
  • Required for tax filings and banking.
  • Apply online at irs.gov (completely free).
  • Available immediately upon approval.
  • Needed even for single-member LLCs.
  • Never pay third-party services - IRS never charges.
6

Step 6: Register for Texas Taxes

Register with Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

Free
  • Sales tax registration if applicable.
  • Franchise tax (margin tax) registration.
  • Employment tax registration if hiring.
  • Online registration available at comptroller.texas.gov.

Get Your Federal EIN (FEIN) - Free from IRS.gov

Note: EIN, FEIN, Tax ID Number, Federal Tax ID, and Employer Tax ID all refer to the same 9-digit number (XX-XXXXXXX format). Different forms and agencies may use different names, but they're all requesting the same identifier.

Official IRS Website:
  • • Apply online at irs.gov/businesses
  • • Completely free - IRS never charges fees
  • • Available immediately upon completion
  • • Required for business banking and taxes
Avoid Third-Party Scams:
  • • Never pay companies charging EIN fees
  • • Only use official irs.gov website
  • • Beware of misleading advertisements
  • • EIN application is always free from IRS

Why Texas is Great for Contractor LLCs

No State Income Tax

Texas has no state income tax on business or personal income

Business-Friendly Environment

Ranked #1 for business climate with minimal regulations

Massive Construction Market

Largest construction market in the US with continuous growth

Texas Franchise Tax (Margin Tax) - Important Information

Franchise Tax Requirements:
  • • Required for most LLCs doing business in Texas
  • • Based on taxable margin, not gross revenue
  • • Annual report and tax due May 15th
  • • $0 tax if total revenue under $1.23 million
Filing Information:
  • • File online at comptroller.texas.gov
  • • First report due within 1 year of formation
  • • Penalties for late filing can be substantial
  • • Consider consulting a Texas tax professional

Note: While Texas has no income tax, the franchise tax applies to most business entities. Consult with a Texas CPA or attorney for specific guidance on your tax obligations.

County & Municipal Licensing Requirements

Additional licensing requirements by major Texas counties

Harris County (Houston)

Population: 4,731,145

Special Notes:

Largest county in Texas. Major energy sector hub with specialized industrial and petrochemical construction requirements. Hurricane flooding considerations required.

Business Personal Property

$50-$500

Required for all businesses operating in Harris County.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Building Permits

Varies by project

Required for construction work in unincorporated areas.

Renewal: Per projectInfo

Contractor Registration

$25-$150

Additional registration for contractors in certain jurisdictions.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Houston City License

$50-$300

Required for work within Houston city limits.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Dallas County

Population: 2,613,539

Special Notes:

Major commercial and residential development center. High-rise construction projects common. Dallas city has additional strict licensing requirements.

Business Personal Property

$50-$400

Required for businesses in Dallas County.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Building Permits

Based on project value

Required through local municipal offices.

Renewal: Per projectInfo

Dallas City License

$75-$250

Required for contracting work within Dallas city limits.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Tarrant County (Fort Worth)

Population: 2,110,640

Special Notes:

Growing metropolitan area with significant residential and commercial development. Fort Worth has specific contractor licensing requirements.

Business Personal Property

$25-$300

Required for county business operations.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Building Permits

Varies by scope

Required for construction projects.

Renewal: Per projectInfo

Fort Worth City License

$50-$200

Required for work within Fort Worth city limits.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Bexar County (San Antonio)

Population: 2,009,324

Special Notes:

Historic preservation requirements in many areas. Military construction projects common due to multiple bases. South Texas climate considerations.

Business Personal Property

$50-$350

Required for businesses in Bexar County.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Building Permits

Based on project scope

Required for construction work.

Renewal: Per projectInfo

San Antonio City License

$75-$275

Required for contracting within San Antonio city limits.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Travis County (Austin)

Population: 1,290,188

Special Notes:

High-tech corridor with sustainable building requirements. Austin city has comprehensive green building standards and strict permitting processes.

Business Personal Property

$50-$400

Required for county operations.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Building Permits

Based on project value

Required for construction projects.

Renewal: Per projectInfo

Austin City License

$100-$350

Required for contracting work in Austin.

Renewal: AnnualInfo

Green Building Compliance

$50-$200

Required for projects meeting certain thresholds.

Renewal: Per projectInfo

Texas Business Licensing Notes

State-Level Requirements:
  • • No statewide contractor licensing required
  • • Workers' compensation insurance optional but recommended
  • • General liability insurance highly recommended
  • • Trade-specific licenses required for electrical, plumbing, HVAC
Local Considerations:
  • • Business personal property taxes vary by county
  • • Building permits required for most construction work
  • • Major cities have additional contractor registration requirements
  • • Check municipal requirements before starting work in city limits

Why Choose CCA for Texas Insurance?

Specialized expertise for Texas contractors with deep market knowledge and competitive rates

Texas Market Expertise

Deep understanding of Texas construction markets, local regulations, and no-license state requirements

Energy Sector Specialists

Specialized coverage for oil & gas, renewable energy, and petrochemical construction projects

Competitive Texas Rates

Access to multiple carriers familiar with Texas construction risks for the best pricing options

Fast Service & Quotes

Quick quotes and efficient processing for urgent project needs and rapid business growth

Claims Support Excellence

Expert assistance throughout the claims process with Texas-specific legal and regulatory knowledge

Multi-County Coverage

Comprehensive understanding of requirements across all 254 Texas counties and major metropolitan areas

15+ Years
Texas Market Experience
254 Counties
Statewide Coverage
24/7
Claims Support

Energy Sector Expertise

  • • Oil & gas construction projects
  • • Renewable energy installations (wind, solar)
  • • Petrochemical plant construction
  • • Pipeline and infrastructure work
  • • Specialized environmental compliance

Texas Regulatory Support

  • • No-license state navigation guidance
  • • Local municipal requirement compliance
  • • Trade-specific licensing support
  • • Workers' comp consultation (optional in Texas)
  • • Multi-county operation guidance

Starting a Business in Texas

Register your contractor business with the Texas Secretary of State

Official TX Business Registration:sos.state.tx.us

Business Structure Options

LLC

Most popular choice for contractors - flexible and simple

$300
2-3 business days
  • Limited liability protection
  • Pass-through taxation (no state income tax)
  • Flexible management structure
  • Fewer formal requirements than corporation

Corporation

Traditional business structure with formal requirements

$300
2-3 business days
  • Strong liability protection
  • Professional credibility
  • Easier access to capital and bonding
  • No state income tax on corporate earnings

Partnership

For contractors working with business partners

$750
2-3 business days
  • Shared management responsibilities
  • Pass-through taxation
  • Flexible profit sharing
  • Subject to Texas franchise tax

Business Registration Process

1

Choose Business Structure

Select LLC, Corporation, or Partnership based on your contracting needs

1 day
Free consultation
2

Reserve Name (Optional)

Reserve your business name with Texas Secretary of State for 120 days

1-2 days
$40
3

File Formation Documents

Submit Certificate of Formation online at sos.state.tx.us

2-3 business days
$300-$750
4

Obtain Federal EIN

Get Federal Employer Identification Number from IRS at irs.gov (completely free)

Same day
Free from IRS
5

Register for State Taxes

Register with Texas Comptroller for franchise tax and sales tax permits

1-2 days
Free
6

Get Required Insurance

Obtain contractor insurance and bonding before beginning operations

1-3 days
Varies by coverage

Important Texas Business Registration Notes

Required Information:
  • • Business name and registered address
  • • Registered agent information (required)
  • • Business purpose and activities
  • • Organizer/incorporator information
Ongoing Requirements:
  • • Franchise tax report due May 15th annually
  • • Maintain registered agent in Texas
  • • File periodic reports as required
  • • Renew contractor licenses and insurance

Texas Business Advantages for Contractors

Tax Benefits:
  • • No state income tax on personal or corporate income
  • • Franchise tax only applies to entities with revenue over $1.18M
  • • Sales tax exemptions for construction materials
  • • Favorable depreciation schedules for equipment
Business Environment:
  • • Business-friendly regulatory environment
  • • Strong construction and infrastructure markets
  • • Access to major metropolitan areas
  • • Competitive insurance and bonding markets

Why Form a Business Entity for Your Texas Contracting Company?

Protect yourself, take advantage of Texas's business-friendly tax environment, and grow your contracting business

Liability Protection

Personal assets protected from business debts, lawsuits, and contractor claims

Tax Advantages

No state income tax plus franchise tax exemptions for smaller businesses

Professional Credibility

Enhanced business credibility with clients, suppliers, and bonding companies

Business Growth

Easier access to business credit, loans, and investment opportunities

Employee Benefits

Ability to offer competitive benefits packages and attract skilled workers

Licensing Compliance

Meets Texas contractor licensing requirements and bonding capacity

Texas Business Entity Comparison

AspectSole ProprietorshipLLCCorporation
Personal LiabilityUnlimited personal liabilityLimited liability protectionComplete liability shield
Texas Franchise TaxNot applicableExempt if revenue under $1.18MExempt if revenue under $1.18M
State Income TaxNo state income taxNo state income taxNo state income tax
Business CredibilityLimited professional imageProfessional business structureMaximum credibility with clients
Bonding CapacityPersonal credit dependentBusiness credit builds capacityHighest bonding capacity
Operational ComplexitySimple operationsModerate requirementsFormal requirements (bylaws, meetings)
Formation Cost$0 (DBA filing ~$25)$300 + registered agent$300 + registered agent

Texas Business Formation Advantages

No State Income Tax

Texas has no state income tax for individuals or corporations, maximizing your take-home profits

Franchise Tax Threshold

Businesses with total revenue under $1.18 million are exempt from Texas franchise tax

Business-Friendly Environment

Texas consistently ranks as one of the top states for business formation and growth

Understanding Texas Franchise Tax for Contractors

Franchise Tax Rates (2024):
  • • Retail/Wholesale: 0.375% of taxable margin
  • • Other businesses: 0.75% of taxable margin
  • • E-Z Computation: 0.331% of total revenue
  • • Minimum tax: $0 (if under threshold)
Exemptions for Contractors:
  • • Total revenue under $1.18M = No franchise tax
  • • Sole proprietorships are exempt
  • • General partnerships are exempt
  • • Annual report due May 15th

Ready to Form Your Texas Contracting Business?

Take advantage of Texas's business-friendly environment and get proper formation and insurance protection

Texas Insurance & Regulatory Resources

Essential state-specific resources for contractors in the Lone Star State

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)

  • • Electrical contractor licensing
  • • HVAC technician certification
  • • License verification search
  • • Exam scheduling and preparation
  • • Continuing education requirements
Visit TDLR

Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE)

  • • Plumbing contractor licensing
  • • Master plumber certification
  • • Journeyman plumber licensing
  • • Continuing education courses
  • • Exam requirements and scheduling
Visit TSBPE

Texas Secretary of State

  • • Business entity formation
  • • Corporation and LLC registration
  • • Assumed name certificates
  • • Registered agent services
  • • Business entity search
Visit SOS

Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

  • • Sales tax permit registration
  • • Franchise tax requirements
  • • Business tax account setup
  • • Tax filing and payment systems
  • • WebFile online services
Visit Comptroller

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ)

  • • Environmental permits and licensing
  • • Air quality regulations
  • • Water quality standards
  • • Waste management requirements
  • • Construction site permits
Visit TCEQ

Texas Workers' Compensation Division (TDI-DWC)

  • • Workers' compensation coverage requirements
  • • Injury reporting procedures
  • • Safety training resources
  • • Claims management guidance
  • • Coverage verification system
Visit TDI-DWC

Additional Texas Resources

Local and federal resources essential for Texas contractors

Local Building Departments

Contact your city or county building department for local permits and inspections

• Houston: (832) 394-8800
• Dallas: (214) 948-4480
• Austin: (512) 978-4000

Texas Insurance Department

Insurance regulations, agent verification, and consumer protection resources

Visit TDI

Federal Resources

OSHA safety requirements, EPA regulations, and federal contractor resources

• OSHA Dallas: (972) 850-4145
• EPA Region 6: (214) 665-2200

Need Help Navigating Texas Requirements?

Our Texas contractor insurance specialists are here to help you understand state requirements and find the right coverage.

Texas Trade-Specific Requirements & Development

Comprehensive licensing, education, and career opportunities for Texas contractors across specialized trades

Electrical Contractors

$62,000 - $98,000
+9% (2023-2033)

Licensing Requirements

  • TDLR Electrical Contractor License required
  • Master Electrician certification mandatory
  • $300,000 minimum general liability
  • Workers compensation required
  • Electrical Safety and Related Work Practices exam

Continuing Education

  • 8 hours continuing education every 2 years
  • National Electrical Code (NEC) updates
  • OSHA 10-hour safety training required
  • Arc flash and electrical safety training

Texas Specializations

  • Residential and commercial wiring
  • Industrial electrical systems
  • Solar panel installation and grid-tie systems
  • Electric vehicle charging stations
  • Oil and gas electrical infrastructure
Insurance Considerations
  • • Higher liability limits for oil & gas work
  • • Errors & omissions coverage recommended
  • • Equipment coverage for expensive tools

Plumbing Contractors

$55,000 - $92,000
+14% (2023-2033)

Licensing Requirements

  • TSBPE Plumbing Contractor License required
  • Master Plumber certification mandatory
  • $300,000 minimum general liability
  • Responsible Master Plumber designation
  • Plumbing Inspector endorsement available

Continuing Education

  • 8 hours continuing education every 2 years
  • Texas Plumbing License Law updates
  • Water quality and conservation training
  • Green plumbing and efficiency standards

Texas Specializations

  • Residential and commercial plumbing
  • Water treatment and filtration systems
  • Sewer line inspection and repair
  • Backflow prevention systems
  • Gas line installation and repair
Insurance Considerations
  • • Water damage liability coverage essential
  • • Pollution liability for sewer work
  • • Completed operations coverage important

HVAC Contractors

$58,000 - $95,000
+15% (2023-2033)

Licensing Requirements

  • TDLR Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Contractor License
  • TDLR Technician Registration required
  • $300,000 minimum general liability
  • EPA Section 608 refrigerant handling certification
  • NATE certification recommended

Continuing Education

  • 8 hours continuing education every 2 years
  • Energy efficiency standards and codes
  • Indoor air quality requirements
  • Heat pump technology and installation

Texas Specializations

  • Residential and commercial HVAC systems
  • Industrial refrigeration systems
  • Energy-efficient system design
  • Indoor air quality solutions
  • Commercial building automation
Insurance Considerations
  • • Refrigerant pollution liability coverage
  • • Equipment breakdown coverage recommended
  • • Professional liability for system design

General Contractors

$68,000 - $125,000
+11% (2023-2033)

Licensing Requirements

  • No state-level general contractor license required
  • Local licensing varies by municipality
  • $500,000+ general liability recommended
  • Business registration with Secretary of State
  • Sales tax permit from Texas Comptroller

Continuing Education

  • Local continuing education varies
  • Building code updates as required
  • Business management and estimating
  • Safety management and OSHA compliance

Texas Specializations

  • Custom home construction
  • Commercial building projects
  • Renovation and remodeling
  • Storm damage restoration
  • Oil and gas facility construction
Insurance Considerations
  • • Comprehensive general liability essential
  • • Builder's risk for new construction
  • • Professional liability for design-build

Roofing Contractors

$52,000 - $96,000
+13% (2023-2033)

Licensing Requirements

  • No state license required for roofing
  • Local licensing requirements vary
  • $500,000+ general liability recommended
  • Manufacturer certifications beneficial
  • Storm damage restoration certifications

Continuing Education

  • Local continuing education as required
  • Building code updates
  • Storm damage assessment training
  • Safety training and fall protection

Texas Specializations

  • Residential re-roofing and repairs
  • Commercial flat roof systems
  • Storm and hail damage restoration
  • Metal roofing installation
  • Solar panel integration
Insurance Considerations
  • • Higher liability limits due to fall risks
  • • Completed operations essential for warranty work
  • • Weather-related damage considerations

Specialty Trade Contractors

$48,000 - $85,000
+12% (2023-2033)

Licensing Requirements

  • Various specialty licenses through TDLR
  • Includes concrete, tile, painting, etc.
  • $300,000 minimum general liability
  • Trade-specific certifications available
  • Local licensing may be required

Continuing Education

  • Trade-specific continuing education
  • Safety training requirements
  • Environmental compliance training
  • Business management courses

Texas Specializations

  • Concrete construction and finishing
  • Painting and coating application
  • Flooring and tile installation
  • Insulation and weatherization
  • Fencing and outdoor structures
Insurance Considerations
  • • Trade-specific liability coverage
  • • Equipment and tools coverage
  • • Completed operations for warranty work

Texas Contractor Development Resources

Professional development opportunities and continuing education providers in Texas

TDLR Approved Schools

Find approved continuing education providers and course offerings throughout Texas

Visit TDLR

Industry Associations

Join professional associations for networking, training, and industry updates

• Texas Association of Builders
• Associated General Contractors of Texas

License Renewal

Stay current with renewal deadlines and continuing education requirements

• Annual or biennial renewal
• 8 hours CE every 2 years (varies by trade)

Texas Construction Industry Outlook

Strong growth opportunities across all trades with expanding energy and construction markets

+12%
Average Job Growth
2023-2033 Projection
$82K
Median Salary
Across All Trades
254
Texas Counties
Work Opportunities
$4.1B
Energy Sector
Market Opportunity

Financial Requirements & Bonding

Understanding Texas bonding and financial responsibility requirements

State-Level Requirements

Texas Department of Licensing & Regulation:

  • • No state-level contractor bonds required
  • • Electrical contractors: $10,000 surety bond
  • • Air conditioning contractors: $10,000 bond
  • • Individual city/county requirements apply

Public Works Projects:

  • • Payment bonds: 100% of contract value
  • • Performance bonds: 100% of contract value
  • • Required for contracts over $25,000
  • • Maintenance bonds may be required

Municipal Bonding Requirements

Major Cities:

  • • Houston: $10,000-$50,000 depending on trade
  • • Dallas: $5,000-$25,000 contractor bonds
  • • San Antonio: $10,000-$50,000 bonds
  • • Austin: $25,000-$100,000 bonds

Bond Types by Trade:

  • • General contractors: $25,000-$100,000
  • • Plumbing contractors: $10,000-$25,000
  • • Electrical contractors: $10,000-$50,000
  • • HVAC contractors: $10,000-$25,000

Texas Lien Laws & Payment

Notice Requirements:

  • • Notice to Owner: By 15th day of 2nd calendar month
  • • Lien affidavit filing: By 15th day of 3rd month
  • • Enforcement suit: Within 2 years of filing
  • • Original contractors: No preliminary notice required

Payment Timing:

  • • Private projects: Payment within 35 days
  • • Public projects: Payment within 35 days
  • • Retainage: Max 10% until 50% completion, then 5%
  • • Final payment: Within 30 days of completion

Surety Bond Providers

Bond Requirements:

  • • Treasury-listed surety companies only
  • • A.M. Best rating of A- or higher preferred
  • • Attorney-in-fact power of attorney required
  • • Annual renewal with updated financial data

Cost Factors:

  • • Bond amount and duration
  • • Personal and business credit scores
  • • Financial statements and work history
  • • Typical rates: 1-3% of bond amount annually

Environmental & Safety Regulations

Texas-specific environmental and safety compliance requirements

TCEQ Environmental Compliance

  • • Air quality permits and monitoring
  • • Water discharge permits (TPDES)
  • • Stormwater pollution prevention
  • • Waste management regulations
  • • Underground storage tank compliance
  • • Hazardous materials handling
Texas TCEQ

OSHA Safety Requirements

  • • Federal OSHA standards apply
  • • Fall protection in construction
  • • Excavation and trenching safety
  • • Personal protective equipment
  • • Hazard communication standards
  • • Electrical safety compliance
OSHA Standards

Texas Building Codes

  • • 2021 International Building Code adopted
  • • Hurricane/wind resistance (coastal areas)
  • • Energy efficiency standards
  • • Accessibility compliance (ADA/TAS)
  • • Fire safety requirements
  • • Structural design standards
Texas TDLR

Oil & Gas Industry Requirements

Railroad Commission of Texas:

  • • Pipeline construction regulations
  • • Well completion and workover permits
  • • Surface casing and cementing requirements
  • • Environmental protection standards
  • • Operator registration and bonding

Process Safety Management:

  • • PSM for refineries and chemical plants
  • • Hazard analysis requirements
  • • Operating procedures documentation
  • • Employee training and certification

Gulf Coast Environmental

Coastal Construction:

  • • Coastal Coordination Council permits
  • • Shoreline alteration permits
  • • Dune protection requirements
  • • Hurricane evacuation zone compliance
  • • Flood zone construction standards

Marine & Waterway Projects:

  • • US Army Corps of Engineers permits
  • • Clean Water Act Section 404 permits
  • • Endangered species consultations
  • • Navigation clearance requirements

Texas-Specific Safety Considerations

Extreme Weather Preparedness:

  • • Hurricane season planning (coastal areas)
  • • Tornado safety protocols (northern regions)
  • • Extreme heat work restrictions
  • • Flash flood emergency procedures
  • • Winter storm contingency plans

Industry-Specific Hazards:

  • • Hydrogen sulfide exposure (oil & gas)
  • • Silica dust protection (fracking operations)
  • • Chemical plant safety protocols
  • • High-voltage electrical work safety
  • • Confined space entry procedures
Texas Specialty

Energy Industry Construction Requirements

Texas leads the nation in energy production, creating unique opportunities and requirements for contractors in oil & gas, renewable energy, and emerging hydrogen markets.

Oil & Gas Construction

Pipeline, refinery, and drilling platform construction

Special Requirements

  • Enhanced environmental liability coverage
  • Pollution and contamination insurance
  • Specialized equipment coverage
  • Pipeline contractor endorsements

Insurance Minimums

general:$2M - $5M per occurrence
pollution:$1M - $10M per occurrence
equipment:Replacement cost coverage

Renewable Energy Projects

Wind farms, solar installations, and battery storage

Special Requirements

  • Renewable energy contractor coverage
  • Equipment breakdown protection
  • Performance bond requirements
  • Weather-related delay insurance

Insurance Minimums

general:$1M - $3M per occurrence
equipment:Full replacement value
performance:100% project value bond

Gulf Coast Hydrogen Hub

Hydrogen production and infrastructure development

Special Requirements

  • Hazardous materials coverage
  • Process safety management compliance
  • Specialized trade certifications
  • Environmental compliance bonding

Insurance Minimums

general:$3M - $10M per occurrence
environmental:$5M - $25M per occurrence
bonding:Project-specific requirements

Safety & Compliance Requirements

Energy sector construction in Texas requires adherence to strict safety and environmental regulations. Contractors must maintain compliance with multiple state and federal agencies.

Process Safety Management (PSM)

Required for facilities with hazardous chemicals above threshold quantities

  • Written process safety information
  • Process hazard analysis
  • Operating procedures documentation
  • Employee training programs

Environmental Compliance

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) requirements

  • Air quality permits for emissions
  • Water discharge permits
  • Waste management compliance
  • Spill prevention and response plans

Railroad Commission Oversight

For oil and gas related construction activities

  • Pipeline safety compliance
  • Well completion notifications
  • Production facility permits
  • Environmental impact assessments

Texas Energy Construction Outlook

$2.5B
Energy Sector Investment
Category 11 Program
45K
New Jobs
Gulf Coast Hydrogen Hub
#1
Wind Energy
National leader
#1
Oil Production
Largest producer

Professional Associations & Resources

Connect with Texas contractor associations and professional development resources

State Contractor Associations

  • Associated General Contractors of Texas
    Commercial construction and general contractors
    Visit TSPE
  • Associated Builders and Contractors of Texas
    Merit shop construction industry
    Visit TAB
  • Texas Association of Builders
    Residential construction and home building
    Visit TAB
  • Texas Concrete Association
    Concrete construction professionals
    Visit TCA
  • Roofing Contractors Association of Texas
    Commercial and residential roofing
    Visit RCAT
  • Texas Society of Professional Engineers
    Engineering professionals in construction
    Visit TSPE

Training & Education Resources

  • University of Texas Construction Engineering
    Degree programs and continuing education
    Visit UT Austin
  • Texas State Technical College Construction
    Technical and trade education programs
    Visit TSTC
  • Texas Workforce Commission Apprenticeships
    Registered apprenticeship opportunities
    Visit TWC
  • Construction Career Collaborative
    Construction workforce development
    Visit CCC
  • National Center for Construction Education
    Construction management certification
    Visit NCCER

Business Development Resources

  • Texas SBDC Network
    Small business consulting and training
    Visit TX SBDC
  • SCORE Texas
    Free business mentoring and workshops
    Visit SCORE
  • Texas Economic Development Corporation
    Business development and incentives
    Visit TEDC
  • Greater Houston Partnership
    Houston area business development
    Visit GHP
  • Dallas Regional Chamber
    Dallas-Fort Worth business resources
    Visit DRC
  • Austin Chamber of Commerce
    Austin area business support
    Visit Austin Chamber
Texas FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about contractor licensing, insurance, and business requirements in Texas.

Licensing Requirements

Insurance Requirements

Business Formation

Industry & Market

Regulations & Compliance

Still Have Questions?

Our Texas insurance experts are here to help you navigate the unique requirements of the Lone Star State's construction industry.

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